Contractor Licensing · 6.1

Louisiana Contractor Heat, Air Conditioning, Ventilation, Duct Work, and Refrigeration Trade Examination Practice Test

The Louisiana Contractor Heat, Air Conditioning, Ventilation, Duct Work, and Refrigeration Trade Examination concerns HVACR installation and service knowledge. The practice bank samples air-temperature measurements, duct condensation, hydronic air removal, electrical safety, furnace components, refrigerant superheat, motor selection, and equipment capacity. These subjects connect system behavior with installation choices and safe troubleshooting.

Exam overview

Exam providerLouisiana State Licensing Board for Contractors
Exam code6.1
CategoryContractor Licensing

About the Louisiana Contractor Heat, Air Conditioning, Ventilation, Duct Wor… Exam

HVACR work requires interpreting measurements and relating them to system operation. Air-temperature differences and refrigerant superheat help describe conditions in cooling equipment, while observations such as condensation on a cold duct point to insulation or vapor-control concerns. Hydronic systems require attention to air removal, and furnace work can involve understanding the function of components such as a flame sensor. Electrical tasks call for verifying de-energization, selecting protective devices appropriately, and matching replacement motors to equipment requirements. Equipment selection also depends on whether heating or cooling capacity suits the building. Together, these concepts support installation, service, and replacement decisions across air-handling, heating, cooling, ventilation, duct, and refrigeration systems.

Sample Practice Questions

Review a selection from this exam's published US Practice Tests practice bank.

Question 1

A technician measures a return-air dry-bulb temperature of 75°F and a supply-air dry-bulb temperature of 55°F during cooling operation. What is the air-temperature change across the equipment?

  1. A10°F
  2. B20°F
  3. C30°F
  4. D130°F
Show answerCorrect answer: B

The temperature change is the difference between return and supply temperatures: 75°F − 55°F = 20°F. This is a basic temperature-difference measurement and should be interpreted in the context of equipment and operating conditions.

Question 2

A hot-water heating coil is installed in an air-handling unit. What is a primary purpose of an air vent at a suitable high point in the hydronic circuit?

  1. ATo release trapped air that can interfere with water circulation
  2. BTo increase the water's mineral content
  3. CTo raise the duct system's static pressure
  4. DTo convert the water into refrigerant vapor
Show answerCorrect answer: A

Air trapped in a hydronic circuit can restrict flow, create noise, and reduce heat transfer. A properly located vent allows accumulated air to be removed; system design and manufacturer instructions determine vent placement and type.

Question 3

A technician needs to verify that a circuit is de-energized before servicing an HVAC unit. Which procedure is the safest basic approach?

  1. ACheck for voltage with a properly rated tester, verifying the tester before and after the check
  2. BRely on the thermostat being set to Off
  3. CTouch an insulated wire briefly to see whether it feels warm
  4. DAssume the disconnect is open because its handle is in the Off position
Show answerCorrect answer: A

A properly rated voltage tester should be used to verify absence of voltage, with the tester confirmed on a known source before and after the check. Follow applicable lockout/tagout procedures; a thermostat setting or switch position alone does not establish a safe work condition.

Question 4

A technician observes water droplets forming on the exterior of a cold duct in a humid space. What is the most direct general remedy?

  1. AImprove the duct’s vapor-sealed insulation so the outer surface stays above the local dew point
  2. BIncrease the duct’s metal thickness without adding insulation
  3. CReduce the return-air grille size
  4. DOpen a hole in the duct to release moisture
Show answerCorrect answer: A

Condensation forms when a surface is below the surrounding air’s dew point. Proper insulation with an effective vapor seal limits heat and moisture transfer and helps keep the exterior surface from becoming cold enough to condense water.

Question 5

A technician finds that a disconnect is labeled for a piece of HVAC equipment. Before opening the equipment for service, what additional step is prudent?

  1. AAssume the label guarantees that every internal circuit is de-energized
  2. BVerify the disconnect controls the intended equipment and check for hazardous voltage using safe procedures
  3. CRemove the equipment grounding conductor
  4. DTouch the enclosure to determine whether it is energized
Show answerCorrect answer: B

Labels can be inaccurate, and equipment may have multiple power sources or stored electrical energy. Verify the correct source and use appropriate test equipment and safe work practices before contact with electrical parts.

Question 6

A technician is selecting a replacement fuse for an HVAC control circuit. Which choice is the best general practice?

  1. AUse a fuse with the same type and rating specified for the circuit
  2. BUse a fuse with a higher rating to prevent nuisance opening
  3. CReplace the fuse with a short length of wire
  4. DChoose any fuse that physically fits the holder
Show answerCorrect answer: A

The specified fuse type and rating protect the conductors and components under expected fault conditions. A higher-rated fuse or a wire bypass can allow damaging current to flow.

Question 7

A technician is replacing a motor in an HVAC unit. Which information is most useful for verifying that the replacement is suitable?

  1. AThe original motor’s electrical and mechanical ratings, including voltage, phase, speed, and mounting or shaft requirements
  2. BThe color of the original motor’s paint
  3. CThe room thermostat’s brand alone
  4. DThe length of the unit’s condensate drain
Show answerCorrect answer: A

A compatible replacement must match relevant electrical and mechanical requirements, such as voltage, phase, speed, horsepower or load suitability, rotation, mounting, and shaft arrangement. Matching appearance alone is not sufficient.

How to use this practice test

Access is free. A session presents up to 20 random questions from the 50-question practice bank, with results shown after you finish. Use the questions to check how well you interpret HVACR measurements, identify safe service steps, and connect observed conditions to practical equipment or installation decisions.

Preparation tips

  • Practice calculating air-temperature change and refrigerant superheat from the stated measurements; keep the relevant reference temperatures clear.
  • For electrical service scenarios, distinguish opening a disconnect from verifying that equipment is de-energized, and consider appropriate checks before contact.
  • Review how duct surface condensation relates to insulation and vapor control, and how a high-point vent supports air removal in a hydronic circuit.
  • Compare replacement motors using equipment and motor nameplate information, and assess furnace capacity in relation to building requirements.
Official sourceOfficial exam page ↗