Nursing Certification · CTRN

BCEN Certified Transport Registered Nurse Examination Practice Test

Transport nursing applies acute and critical care knowledge while patients move between facilities or care environments. Relevant work includes assessing changing physiology, maintaining infusions and monitoring, responding to deterioration, and coordinating safe handoffs. The practice bank samples decisions involving sepsis, cardiac ischemia, anaphylaxis, transfusion reactions, vascular access complications, and infection-control precautions.

Exam overview

Exam providerBoard of Certification for Emergency Nursing
Exam codeCTRN
CategoryNursing Certification

About the BCEN Certified Transport Registered Nurse Examination Exam

Transport nurses must identify changes that threaten airway, breathing, circulation, or neurologic status and interpret those findings in light of the patient's condition and treatment. This includes assessing rhythm and hemodynamic stability, recognizing poor perfusion, and evaluating whether renal impairment may affect medication dosing. Nurses also need to respond promptly to complications such as suspected transfusion reactions or infiltration or extravasation at an IV site. During movement, safe care depends on securing lines, maintaining vasoactive infusions, monitoring equipment, and anticipating interruptions or changes in access. Clear handoff communication supports continuity by conveying the patient's status, interventions, response, and immediate risks. Infection-control practice includes maintaining appropriate respiratory protection and using safe procedures when removing protective equipment.

Sample Practice Questions

Review a selection from this exam's published US Practice Tests practice bank.

Question 1

A patient with chronic kidney disease is scheduled to receive a medication during transport. Which information is most important to review when assessing whether the prescribed dose may need adjustment?

  1. ARecent renal function and the medication’s renal dosing guidance
  2. BThe patient’s preferred meal schedule
  3. CThe color of the medication packaging
  4. DWhether the patient has previously traveled by ambulance
Show answerCorrect answer: A

Renal impairment can alter the clearance of many medications and increase the risk of accumulation or adverse effects. Review current renal function and appropriate dosing guidance, and clarify uncertainties with the prescriber or pharmacist before administration.

Question 2

A patient with suspected sepsis has hypotension and delayed capillary refill. Which intervention is generally appropriate while the team reassesses response and contraindications?

  1. AAdminister isotonic crystalloid fluid according to protocol
  2. BRestrict all fluids until a culture result is available
  3. CGive a loop diuretic to improve tissue perfusion
  4. DDelay all treatment until transport is complete
Show answerCorrect answer: A

In suspected septic shock, isotonic crystalloid resuscitation is commonly used, with frequent reassessment of perfusion and response. Fluid choice and volume should follow current protocols and be individualized, especially when cardiac or renal dysfunction is present.

Question 3

A patient receiving an infusion through a peripheral IV reports burning at the site, and the area is swollen and cool. What is the most appropriate initial response?

  1. AStop the infusion and assess the site and medication involved
  2. BIncrease the infusion rate to clear the line
  3. CApply pressure and continue the infusion through the same catheter
  4. DFlush the catheter forcefully with saline
Show answerCorrect answer: A

Pain, swelling, and coolness are concerning for infiltration or extravasation. Stop the infusion, assess the site and infusate, and follow medication-specific and institutional procedures, including whether aspiration or antidote measures are indicated.

Question 4

A patient with a possible acute coronary syndrome develops chest discomfort during transport. Which action best supports ongoing assessment of cardiac ischemia?

  1. AObtain and reassess a 12-lead ECG when feasible, while monitoring symptoms and vital signs
  2. BWait for the patient to arrive before obtaining any cardiac assessment
  3. CUse pulse oximetry as the sole test for myocardial ischemia
  4. DAssume the discomfort is noncardiac if the initial blood pressure is normal
Show answerCorrect answer: A

A 12-lead ECG, repeated when clinically indicated, helps identify evolving ischemic changes. It should be considered alongside symptoms, vital signs, rhythm monitoring, and the applicable treatment and destination protocols.

Question 5

A transport nurse receives a handoff for a patient with a time-sensitive emergency. Which communication approach best supports safe transfer of care?

  1. AUse a structured handoff that includes current status, key history, treatments, response, and anticipated risks
  2. BProvide only the patient’s diagnosis to avoid unnecessary detail
  3. CWait until after departure to mention a recent deterioration
  4. DRely on the written chart without speaking to the sending clinician
Show answerCorrect answer: A

A structured verbal handoff helps the receiving team understand the patient’s current condition, relevant events, interventions, response, and immediate concerns. Important changes should be communicated promptly and confirmed as needed.

Question 6

A patient receiving a blood transfusion develops chills, back discomfort, and a sudden fever. What is the appropriate initial action?

  1. AStop the transfusion and maintain access with compatible fluid and tubing per policy while notifying the responsible clinician
  2. BIncrease the transfusion rate to finish it sooner
  3. CDiscard the blood product and leave the IV uncapped
  4. DContinue the transfusion while giving an antipyretic
Show answerCorrect answer: A

These findings may represent an acute transfusion reaction. Stop the transfusion, preserve IV access using the institution’s specified approach, and promptly notify the responsible clinician and blood bank according to policy; monitor and document the patient’s condition.

Question 7

A patient who may have a contagious infection is being transported by a team using respiratory protective equipment. What should the team do before removing that equipment after arrival?

  1. AFollow the designated doffing sequence and perform hand hygiene
  2. BRemove all equipment at once while walking out
  3. CKeep the equipment on until it is visibly soiled
  4. DAsk the receiving team to remove it without guidance
Show answerCorrect answer: A

Following the designated doffing sequence helps reduce self-contamination, and hand hygiene is an essential part of safe removal. Use the applicable infection-control procedures and designated area for doffing when available.

How to use this practice test

The free practice bank contains 50 published questions. Each session presents up to 20 questions selected at random, with results shown after the session. Use the questions to identify how you handle transport-related assessment, medication and infusion safety, acute deterioration, and transfer-of-care decisions; review any missed items against current clinical references.

Preparation tips

  • For sepsis and suspected shock scenarios, connect blood pressure, capillary refill, mental status, and other perfusion findings to the need for reassessment and intervention.
  • Review how renal function can affect medication clearance, and identify which patient and prescription details to verify before transport.
  • Practice distinguishing IV infiltration or extravasation from other infusion-site problems, including the first safety actions when swelling, coolness, or burning occurs.
  • Rehearse transport handoffs that communicate current status, rhythm, infusions, interventions, response, and anticipated risks in a concise sequence.
  • Review immediate response priorities for transfusion reactions, anaphylaxis, and suspected cardiac ischemia, including continued monitoring during movement.
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